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About the course
Examine agricultural businesses from production decisions to finance, markets and policy. This proposed outline uses Southern African farm enterprises and agricultural value chains as its setting. You will assess business choices using production records and economic evidence, while considering seasonal uncertainty, rural livelihoods and relationships between farmers, buyers and service providers.
What you'll learn
- Interpret farm records and explain the main drivers of enterprise performance.
- Compare production and marketing options using economic reasoning.
- Prepare an agribusiness plan with defensible financial assumptions.
- Evaluate a policy or market change affecting agricultural producers.
Requirements
- Entry requires relevant A Level STEM subjects or a National Certificate in a relevant STEM or TVET discipline. English Language is required. A relevant National Diploma may support second-year entry where BMIT approves module equivalence and professional rules permit. Advanced entry is not automatic.
- African Kalanga is a compulsory graduation subject in every year of this programme. BMIT confirms the approved entry route, any recognition of prior learning and access to required practical facilities before enrolment.
Course content
Sections: 5
•Activities: 1
•Resources: 38
Subjects in this programme
The subjects are grouped by learning stage, from foundations to specialist study and supervised application. Complete earlier foundations before the related advanced work. Clinical, laboratory, field and workplace subjects use approved facilities and supervision appropriate to the programme.
31 subjects are listed below, with a short description of each. The Subject descriptions tab contains the learning outcomes, topics, practical tasks and assessments.
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
- Crop Production Systems. Examine crop growth, establishment and their relationship within crop production systems. The subject develops nutrient management and water, then examines crop protection concepts and harvest planning. Analyse a crop-production case using authorised field or teaching records.
- Animal Production Systems. Develop your understanding of animal production systems through production systems and feeding concepts. The subject develops breeding principles and welfare, then examines health prevention and enterprise records. Review an approved livestock-enterprise case without unsupervised procedures.
- Soil Science and Land Capability. Study soil formation and soil properties as foundations for soil science and land capability. The subject develops soil water and nutrients, then examines erosion and land capability. Describe approved soil samples and interpret a land-use case.
- Ecology. Examine populations, communities and their relationship within ecology. The subject develops ecosystems and energy flows, then examines species interactions and ecological evidence. Analyse an approved field observation or ecological dataset.
- Economic Principles. Develop your understanding of economic principles through demand and supply and production. The subject develops costs and markets, then examines macroeconomic context and economic evidence. Analyse an agricultural or technical market case.
- Applied Statistics. Study descriptive measures and probability as foundations for applied statistics. The subject develops sampling and estimation, then examines hypothesis testing and regression. Analyse an approved dataset and distinguish uncertainty from systematic bias.
- Digital Information Skills. Examine file organisation, word processing and their relationship within digital information skills. The subject develops spreadsheets and online information, then examines account security and data integrity. Organise files and analyse a small dataset using common digital tools.
- Academic and Professional Communication. Develop your understanding of academic and professional communication through reading strategies and evidence use. The subject develops report structure and presentations, then examines audience and referencing. Prepare a report and presentation for a defined professional audience.
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
- Farm Business Management. Study enterprise records and production plans as foundations for farm business management. The subject develops gross margins and labour, then examines resource allocation and performance review. Prepare a farm-enterprise case using permissioned records.
- Agricultural Finance and Accounting. Examine accounts, cash flow and their relationship within agricultural finance and accounting. The subject develops working capital and credit, then examines investment and financial risk. Develop a seasonal farm budget and evaluate financing options.
- Agricultural Marketing. Develop your understanding of agricultural marketing through market information and customer requirements. The subject develops pricing and channels, then examines contracts and market access. Compare marketing routes for a selected regional product.
- Agricultural Value Chains. Study production links and processing as foundations for agricultural value chains. The subject develops logistics and quality requirements, then examines coordination and value distribution. Map an agricultural value chain and identify a defined improvement opportunity.
- Entrepreneurship and Small Enterprise. Examine customer needs, value proposition and their relationship within entrepreneurship and small enterprise. The subject develops business models and costs, then examines operations and enterprise risk. Develop a small-enterprise proposal grounded in a defined local need.
- Industrial Logistics. Develop your understanding of industrial logistics through material flows and warehousing. The subject develops transport and inventory policy, then examines supply coordination and service levels. Analyse an approved logistics case and compare service-cost options.
- Production Planning and Control. Study demand forecasting and capacity as foundations for production planning and control. The subject develops scheduling and inventory, then examines material requirements and performance measures. Develop a production plan using a realistic teaching dataset.
- Quality Management and Improvement. Examine quality criteria, process variation and their relationship within quality management and improvement. The subject develops traceability and nonconformity, then examines corrective action and improvement measures. Investigate a quality problem using permissioned records or teaching data.
Stage 3: Analysis and development
- Agricultural Policy and Trade. Develop your understanding of agricultural policy and trade through policy objectives and land and resources. The subject develops support instruments and trade, then examines food systems and policy evaluation. Compare policy effects on different agricultural participants.
- Agricultural Extension. Study communication and adult learning as foundations for agricultural extension. The subject develops farmer priorities and advisory methods, then examines adoption and evaluation. Design an extension activity around an identified farmer need.
- Applied Econometrics. Examine model specification, regression and their relationship within applied econometrics. The subject develops assumptions and diagnostics, then examines time-series concepts and interpretation. Analyse an approved economic dataset and check model assumptions.
- Natural Resource Economics. Develop your understanding of natural resource economics through scarcity and externalities. The subject develops valuation and resource allocation, then examines incentives and distributional effects. Compare resource-use options with explicit economic and social assumptions.
- Climate and Environmental Change. Study weather systems and climate variability as foundations for climate and environmental change. The subject develops climate evidence and impacts, then examines adaptation and uncertainty. Interpret regional climate information and compare adaptation choices.
- Project Planning and Management. Examine scope, work breakdown and their relationship within project planning and management. The subject develops scheduling and resources, then examines risk and progress control. Build and update a plan for a realistic technical or service project.
- Engineering Economics. Develop your understanding of engineering economics through time value of money and cost estimation. The subject develops lifecycle costs and investment appraisal, then examines sensitivity and resource decisions. Compare two feasible project options using transparent cost assumptions.
- Research Methods. Study research questions and literature review as foundations for research methods. The subject develops study design and data collection, then examines ethics and interpretation. Prepare a feasible investigation proposal with a defined evidence need.
Stage 4: Enterprise practice and project
- Supervised Field Investigation. Examine access permissions, sampling plans and their relationship within supervised field investigation. The subject develops field measurement and data quality, then examines site context and field reporting. Conduct an approved low-risk field investigation with qualified supervision.
- Project Development and Feasibility. Develop your understanding of project development and feasibility through problem definition and evidence review. The subject develops requirements and method selection, then examines feasibility and evaluation criteria. Develop an approved discipline-specific project proposal with a supervisor.
- Supervised Workplace Learning. Study workplace roles and approved task planning as foundations for supervised workplace learning. The subject develops professional conduct and technical records, then examines feedback and reflective learning. Complete an agreed placement task under an approved workplace supervisor.
- Integrated Project and Technical Report. Examine implementation, evidence collection and their relationship within integrated project and technical report. The subject develops analysis and verification, then examines limitations and communication. Complete the approved project and maintain an auditable evidence record.
African History and Pan Africanism
- African History and Pan Africanism 101 (Level 1, compulsory core module): Study African history through oral, written and archaeological evidence. Examine the diversity of African societies, knowledge and exchange, then trace the emergence of Pan African ideas about identity, solidarity and self-determination.
- African History and Pan Africanism 201 (Level 2, compulsory core module): Examine colonial change, resistance and liberation across Africa, with attention to Zimbabwe and South Africa. Compare Pan African movements, organisations and debates, including contributions from women, workers and diaspora communities.
- African History and Pan Africanism 301 (Level 3, compulsory core module): Evaluate the legacy of Pan Africanism in continental and regional cooperation, culture and public life. Apply historical inquiry to a heritage, community or professional issue, recognising both achievements and contested interpretations.
Assessment and practical learning
- Proposed assessment: concept tests, data-analysis exercises and evidence-based case reports using Southern African examples.
- Practical observations, field or laboratory records and an individual explanation of methods, uncertainty and results.
- An applied investigation with a report and presentation. Assessment weighting and progression remain subject to BMIT approval.
Practical application
A supervised placement or approved enterprise study should use authentic but permissioned farm records. The final project should compare at least two feasible business options and discuss how prices, rainfall, inputs and market access affect the recommendation.
African History and Pan Africanism practical learning
- African History and Pan Africanism 101: Create an annotated timeline or digital learning poster on a selected African society or historical development. Compare at least two credible sources and explain one connection with your field of study.
- African History and Pan Africanism 201: Develop a comparative case study of a liberation issue or Pan African debate relevant to Southern Africa. Use a historical document alongside a scholarly account and explain differences in purpose and interpretation.
- African History and Pan Africanism 301: Prepare a sourced heritage or civic-learning project connected with your field or a Southern African community. Explain its historical basis, audience, permission needs and limits. Obtain consent if you conduct interviews.
Subject descriptions
Each subject below includes its purpose, learning outcomes, main topics, practical task and assessment approach.
Crop Production Systems
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Examine crop growth, establishment and their relationship within crop production systems. The subject develops nutrient management and water, then examines crop protection concepts and harvest planning. Analyse a crop-production case using authorised field or teaching records.
Learning outcomes
- Explain crop growth and establishment using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving nutrient management and water.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing crop protection concepts and harvest planning.
Main topics
- Crop growth
- Establishment
- Nutrient management
- Water
- Crop protection concepts
- Harvest planning
Practical task
Analyse a crop-production case using authorised field or teaching records.
Assessment
Submit a production plan and seasonal-risk discussion.
Animal Production Systems
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Develop your understanding of animal production systems through production systems and feeding concepts. The subject develops breeding principles and welfare, then examines health prevention and enterprise records. Review an approved livestock-enterprise case without unsupervised procedures.
Learning outcomes
- Explain production systems and feeding concepts using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving breeding principles and welfare.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing health prevention and enterprise records.
Main topics
- Production systems
- Feeding concepts
- Breeding principles
- Welfare
- Health prevention
- Enterprise records
Practical task
Review an approved livestock-enterprise case without unsupervised procedures.
Assessment
Submit an enterprise and welfare appraisal.
Soil Science and Land Capability
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Study soil formation and soil properties as foundations for soil science and land capability. The subject develops soil water and nutrients, then examines erosion and land capability. Describe approved soil samples and interpret a land-use case.
Learning outcomes
- Explain soil formation and soil properties using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving soil water and nutrients.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing erosion and land capability.
Main topics
- Soil formation
- Soil properties
- Soil water
- Nutrients
- Erosion
- Land capability
Practical task
Describe approved soil samples and interpret a land-use case.
Assessment
Submit a soil and land-capability report.
Ecology
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Examine populations, communities and their relationship within ecology. The subject develops ecosystems and energy flows, then examines species interactions and ecological evidence. Analyse an approved field observation or ecological dataset.
Learning outcomes
- Explain populations and communities using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving ecosystems and energy flows.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing species interactions and ecological evidence.
Main topics
- Populations
- Communities
- Ecosystems
- Energy flows
- Species interactions
- Ecological evidence
Practical task
Analyse an approved field observation or ecological dataset.
Assessment
Submit an ecological interpretation with sampling limits.
Economic Principles
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Develop your understanding of economic principles through demand and supply and production. The subject develops costs and markets, then examines macroeconomic context and economic evidence. Analyse an agricultural or technical market case.
Learning outcomes
- Explain demand and supply and production using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving costs and markets.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing macroeconomic context and economic evidence.
Main topics
- Demand and supply
- Production
- Costs
- Markets
- Macroeconomic context
- Economic evidence
Practical task
Analyse an agricultural or technical market case.
Assessment
Submit an economic explanation with a supported recommendation.
Applied Statistics
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Study descriptive measures and probability as foundations for applied statistics. The subject develops sampling and estimation, then examines hypothesis testing and regression. Analyse an approved dataset and distinguish uncertainty from systematic bias.
Learning outcomes
- Explain descriptive measures and probability using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving sampling and estimation.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing hypothesis testing and regression.
Main topics
- Descriptive measures
- Probability
- Sampling
- Estimation
- Hypothesis testing
- Regression
Practical task
Analyse an approved dataset and distinguish uncertainty from systematic bias.
Assessment
Submit a reproducible analysis with justified methods and interpretation.
Digital Information Skills
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Examine file organisation, word processing and their relationship within digital information skills. The subject develops spreadsheets and online information, then examines account security and data integrity. Organise files and analyse a small dataset using common digital tools.
Learning outcomes
- Explain file organisation and word processing using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving spreadsheets and online information.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing account security and data integrity.
Main topics
- File organisation
- Word processing
- Spreadsheets
- Online information
- Account security
- Data integrity
Practical task
Organise files and analyse a small dataset using common digital tools.
Assessment
Submit a digital portfolio demonstrating accurate and responsible work.
Academic and Professional Communication
Stage 1: Agricultural and business foundations
Develop your understanding of academic and professional communication through reading strategies and evidence use. The subject develops report structure and presentations, then examines audience and referencing. Prepare a report and presentation for a defined professional audience.
Learning outcomes
- Explain reading strategies and evidence use using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving report structure and presentations.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing audience and referencing.
Main topics
- Reading strategies
- Evidence use
- Report structure
- Presentations
- Audience
- Referencing
Practical task
Prepare a report and presentation for a defined professional audience.
Assessment
Submit revised written work and an individual presentation.
Farm Business Management
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Study enterprise records and production plans as foundations for farm business management. The subject develops gross margins and labour, then examines resource allocation and performance review. Prepare a farm-enterprise case using permissioned records.
Learning outcomes
- Explain enterprise records and production plans using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving gross margins and labour.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing resource allocation and performance review.
Main topics
- Enterprise records
- Production plans
- Gross margins
- Labour
- Resource allocation
- Performance review
Practical task
Prepare a farm-enterprise case using permissioned records.
Assessment
Submit an enterprise analysis and improvement plan.
Agricultural Finance and Accounting
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Examine accounts, cash flow and their relationship within agricultural finance and accounting. The subject develops working capital and credit, then examines investment and financial risk. Develop a seasonal farm budget and evaluate financing options.
Learning outcomes
- Explain accounts and cash flow using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving working capital and credit.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing investment and financial risk.
Main topics
- Accounts
- Cash flow
- Working capital
- Credit
- Investment
- Financial risk
Practical task
Develop a seasonal farm budget and evaluate financing options.
Assessment
Submit financial statements and a financing appraisal.
Agricultural Marketing
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Develop your understanding of agricultural marketing through market information and customer requirements. The subject develops pricing and channels, then examines contracts and market access. Compare marketing routes for a selected regional product.
Learning outcomes
- Explain market information and customer requirements using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving pricing and channels.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing contracts and market access.
Main topics
- Market information
- Customer requirements
- Pricing
- Channels
- Contracts
- Market access
Practical task
Compare marketing routes for a selected regional product.
Assessment
Submit a market plan grounded in realistic supply and demand evidence.
Agricultural Value Chains
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Study production links and processing as foundations for agricultural value chains. The subject develops logistics and quality requirements, then examines coordination and value distribution. Map an agricultural value chain and identify a defined improvement opportunity.
Learning outcomes
- Explain production links and processing using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving logistics and quality requirements.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing coordination and value distribution.
Main topics
- Production links
- Processing
- Logistics
- Quality requirements
- Coordination
- Value distribution
Practical task
Map an agricultural value chain and identify a defined improvement opportunity.
Assessment
Submit a value-chain analysis and implementation proposal.
Entrepreneurship and Small Enterprise
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Examine customer needs, value proposition and their relationship within entrepreneurship and small enterprise. The subject develops business models and costs, then examines operations and enterprise risk. Develop a small-enterprise proposal grounded in a defined local need.
Learning outcomes
- Explain customer needs and value proposition using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving business models and costs.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing operations and enterprise risk.
Main topics
- Customer needs
- Value proposition
- Business models
- Costs
- Operations
- Enterprise risk
Practical task
Develop a small-enterprise proposal grounded in a defined local need.
Assessment
Submit a feasible business concept, budget and implementation outline.
Industrial Logistics
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Develop your understanding of industrial logistics through material flows and warehousing. The subject develops transport and inventory policy, then examines supply coordination and service levels. Analyse an approved logistics case and compare service-cost options.
Learning outcomes
- Explain material flows and warehousing using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving transport and inventory policy.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing supply coordination and service levels.
Main topics
- Material flows
- Warehousing
- Transport
- Inventory policy
- Supply coordination
- Service levels
Practical task
Analyse an approved logistics case and compare service-cost options.
Assessment
Submit a logistics plan supported by quantitative evidence.
Production Planning and Control
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Study demand forecasting and capacity as foundations for production planning and control. The subject develops scheduling and inventory, then examines material requirements and performance measures. Develop a production plan using a realistic teaching dataset.
Learning outcomes
- Explain demand forecasting and capacity using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving scheduling and inventory.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing material requirements and performance measures.
Main topics
- Demand forecasting
- Capacity
- Scheduling
- Inventory
- Material requirements
- Performance measures
Practical task
Develop a production plan using a realistic teaching dataset.
Assessment
Submit a schedule and a comparison of operating scenarios.
Quality Management and Improvement
Stage 2: Agribusiness disciplines
Examine quality criteria, process variation and their relationship within quality management and improvement. The subject develops traceability and nonconformity, then examines corrective action and improvement measures. Investigate a quality problem using permissioned records or teaching data.
Learning outcomes
- Explain quality criteria and process variation using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving traceability and nonconformity.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing corrective action and improvement measures.
Main topics
- Quality criteria
- Process variation
- Traceability
- Nonconformity
- Corrective action
- Improvement measures
Practical task
Investigate a quality problem using permissioned records or teaching data.
Assessment
Submit a quality review and a measurable improvement proposal.
Agricultural Policy and Trade
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Develop your understanding of agricultural policy and trade through policy objectives and land and resources. The subject develops support instruments and trade, then examines food systems and policy evaluation. Compare policy effects on different agricultural participants.
Learning outcomes
- Explain policy objectives and land and resources using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving support instruments and trade.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing food systems and policy evaluation.
Main topics
- Policy objectives
- Land and resources
- Support instruments
- Trade
- Food systems
- Policy evaluation
Practical task
Compare policy effects on different agricultural participants.
Assessment
Submit a policy brief with evidence and distributional implications.
Agricultural Extension
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Study communication and adult learning as foundations for agricultural extension. The subject develops farmer priorities and advisory methods, then examines adoption and evaluation. Design an extension activity around an identified farmer need.
Learning outcomes
- Explain communication and adult learning using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving farmer priorities and advisory methods.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing adoption and evaluation.
Main topics
- Communication
- Adult learning
- Farmer priorities
- Advisory methods
- Adoption
- Evaluation
Practical task
Design an extension activity around an identified farmer need.
Assessment
Submit a facilitation plan and evaluation measures.
Applied Econometrics
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Examine model specification, regression and their relationship within applied econometrics. The subject develops assumptions and diagnostics, then examines time-series concepts and interpretation. Analyse an approved economic dataset and check model assumptions.
Learning outcomes
- Explain model specification and regression using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving assumptions and diagnostics.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing time-series concepts and interpretation.
Main topics
- Model specification
- Regression
- Assumptions
- Diagnostics
- Time-series concepts
- Interpretation
Practical task
Analyse an approved economic dataset and check model assumptions.
Assessment
Submit reproducible estimates and a limitations discussion.
Natural Resource Economics
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Develop your understanding of natural resource economics through scarcity and externalities. The subject develops valuation and resource allocation, then examines incentives and distributional effects. Compare resource-use options with explicit economic and social assumptions.
Learning outcomes
- Explain scarcity and externalities using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving valuation and resource allocation.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing incentives and distributional effects.
Main topics
- Scarcity
- Externalities
- Valuation
- Resource allocation
- Incentives
- Distributional effects
Practical task
Compare resource-use options with explicit economic and social assumptions.
Assessment
Submit a resource appraisal and sensitivity discussion.
Climate and Environmental Change
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Study weather systems and climate variability as foundations for climate and environmental change. The subject develops climate evidence and impacts, then examines adaptation and uncertainty. Interpret regional climate information and compare adaptation choices.
Learning outcomes
- Explain weather systems and climate variability using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving climate evidence and impacts.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing adaptation and uncertainty.
Main topics
- Weather systems
- Climate variability
- Climate evidence
- Impacts
- Adaptation
- Uncertainty
Practical task
Interpret regional climate information and compare adaptation choices.
Assessment
Submit a climate-risk and adaptation brief.
Project Planning and Management
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Examine scope, work breakdown and their relationship within project planning and management. The subject develops scheduling and resources, then examines risk and progress control. Build and update a plan for a realistic technical or service project.
Learning outcomes
- Explain scope and work breakdown using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving scheduling and resources.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing risk and progress control.
Main topics
- Scope
- Work breakdown
- Scheduling
- Resources
- Risk
- Progress control
Practical task
Build and update a plan for a realistic technical or service project.
Assessment
Submit a project plan, risk register and progress-review case.
Engineering Economics
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Develop your understanding of engineering economics through time value of money and cost estimation. The subject develops lifecycle costs and investment appraisal, then examines sensitivity and resource decisions. Compare two feasible project options using transparent cost assumptions.
Learning outcomes
- Explain time value of money and cost estimation using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving lifecycle costs and investment appraisal.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing sensitivity and resource decisions.
Main topics
- Time value of money
- Cost estimation
- Lifecycle costs
- Investment appraisal
- Sensitivity
- Resource decisions
Practical task
Compare two feasible project options using transparent cost assumptions.
Assessment
Submit an economic appraisal and sensitivity analysis.
Research Methods
Stage 3: Analysis and development
Study research questions and literature review as foundations for research methods. The subject develops study design and data collection, then examines ethics and interpretation. Prepare a feasible investigation proposal with a defined evidence need.
Learning outcomes
- Explain research questions and literature review using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving study design and data collection.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing ethics and interpretation.
Main topics
- Research questions
- Literature review
- Study design
- Data collection
- Ethics
- Interpretation
Practical task
Prepare a feasible investigation proposal with a defined evidence need.
Assessment
Submit a proposal, methods rationale and ethics considerations.
Supervised Field Investigation
Stage 4: Enterprise practice and project
Examine access permissions, sampling plans and their relationship within supervised field investigation. The subject develops field measurement and data quality, then examines site context and field reporting. Conduct an approved low-risk field investigation with qualified supervision.
Learning outcomes
- Explain access permissions and sampling plans using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving field measurement and data quality.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing site context and field reporting.
Main topics
- Access permissions
- Sampling plans
- Field measurement
- Data quality
- Site context
- Field reporting
Practical task
Conduct an approved low-risk field investigation with qualified supervision.
Assessment
Submit field records, analysed evidence and a site-context report.
Project Development and Feasibility
Stage 4: Enterprise practice and project
Develop your understanding of project development and feasibility through problem definition and evidence review. The subject develops requirements and method selection, then examines feasibility and evaluation criteria. Develop an approved discipline-specific project proposal with a supervisor.
Learning outcomes
- Explain problem definition and evidence review using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving requirements and method selection.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing feasibility and evaluation criteria.
Main topics
- Problem definition
- Evidence review
- Requirements
- Method selection
- Feasibility
- Evaluation criteria
Practical task
Develop an approved discipline-specific project proposal with a supervisor.
Assessment
Submit a proposal, evidence review and evaluation plan.
Supervised Workplace Learning
Stage 4: Enterprise practice and project
Study workplace roles and approved task planning as foundations for supervised workplace learning. The subject develops professional conduct and technical records, then examines feedback and reflective learning. Complete an agreed placement task under an approved workplace supervisor.
Learning outcomes
- Explain workplace roles and approved task planning using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving professional conduct and technical records.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing feedback and reflective learning.
Main topics
- Workplace roles
- Approved task planning
- Professional conduct
- Technical records
- Feedback
- Reflective learning
Practical task
Complete an agreed placement task under an approved workplace supervisor.
Assessment
Submit an authenticated work portfolio and reflective presentation.
Integrated Project and Technical Report
Stage 4: Enterprise practice and project
Examine implementation, evidence collection and their relationship within integrated project and technical report. The subject develops analysis and verification, then examines limitations and communication. Complete the approved project and maintain an auditable evidence record.
Learning outcomes
- Explain implementation and evidence collection using an appropriate example.
- Analyse a subject-related problem involving analysis and verification.
- Present reasoned evidence addressing limitations and communication.
Main topics
- Implementation
- Evidence collection
- Analysis
- Verification
- Limitations
- Communication
Practical task
Complete the approved project and maintain an auditable evidence record.
Assessment
Submit the final project, report and individual oral defence.
African History and Pan Africanism 101
Compulsory core module · Level 1
Study African history through oral, written and archaeological evidence. Examine the diversity of African societies, knowledge and exchange, then trace the emergence of Pan African ideas about identity, solidarity and self-determination.
Learning outcomes
- Place selected African societies and events within a supported historical timeline.
- Compare historical sources and identify perspective, evidence and uncertainty.
- Explain the foundations of Pan Africanism and the contributions of Africans and the diaspora.
Main topics
- Historical inquiry, chronology, oral traditions and source evaluation
- African civilisations, states, trade, livelihoods and knowledge systems
- Southern African history, including Mapungubgwe and Great Zimbabwe
- Slavery, the African diaspora and changing ideas about identity
- Origins of Pan Africanism, solidarity, self-determination and cultural expression
Practical task
Create an annotated timeline or digital learning poster on a selected African society or historical development. Compare at least two credible sources and explain one connection with your field of study.
Assessment
Submit the timeline or poster, an annotated source list and a short explanation of the evidence. Assessment considers chronology, historical accuracy, source judgement and the clarity of your interpretation.
Learning resources
African History and Pan Africanism 201
Compulsory core module · Level 2
Examine colonial change, resistance and liberation across Africa, with attention to Zimbabwe and South Africa. Compare Pan African movements, organisations and debates, including contributions from women, workers and diaspora communities.
Learning outcomes
- Analyse the effects of colonial rule on land, labour, institutions and social relations.
- Compare liberation movements and Pan African arguments using contextual evidence.
- Explain how different groups shaped independence, solidarity and debates about freedom.
Main topics
- Colonial rule, land, labour, education and forms of resistance
- Nationalism, liberation and the end of colonial rule and apartheid
- Pan African congresses, organisations and contrasting interpretations
- Women, labour movements and diaspora participation
- The Organisation of African Unity and debates about unity, sovereignty and development
Practical task
Develop a comparative case study of a liberation issue or Pan African debate relevant to Southern Africa. Use a historical document alongside a scholarly account and explain differences in purpose and interpretation.
Assessment
Submit the case study, a source comparison and a reflection on your conclusions. Assessment considers context, evidence, recognition of different perspectives and the quality of your argument.
Learning resources
African History and Pan Africanism 301
Compulsory core module · Level 3
Evaluate the legacy of Pan Africanism in continental and regional cooperation, culture and public life. Apply historical inquiry to a heritage, community or professional issue, recognising both achievements and contested interpretations.
Learning outcomes
- Evaluate continuity and change from the Organisation of African Unity to the African Union.
- Assess a contemporary Pan African issue using historical evidence and contrasting views.
- Develop an ethical, well-sourced project connecting African history with your field or community.
Main topics
- The African Union, regional cooperation and Southern African integration
- Agenda 2063, development and debates about continental priorities
- Citizenship, migration, diaspora connections and cultural exchange
- African knowledge, heritage, public history and contested narratives
- Research ethics, source attribution and evaluation of a community or professional project
Practical task
Prepare a sourced heritage or civic-learning project connected with your field or a Southern African community. Explain its historical basis, audience, permission needs and limits. Obtain consent if you conduct interviews.
Assessment
Submit a project brief, an annotated source portfolio, a public-facing learning resource and an evaluation of your interpretation. Assessment considers evidence, ethical practice, historical reasoning and usefulness to the intended audience.
Learning resources
Instructors
Enrolment options
Bachelor of Science in Agribusiness Management
Course modified date: 13 October 2026
Examine agricultural businesses from production decisions to finance, markets and policy. This proposed outline uses Southern African farm enterprises and agricultural value chains as its setting. You will assess business choices using production records and economic evidence, while considering seasonal uncertainty, rural livelihoods and relationships between farmers, buyers and service providers.
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